2021.3.15
“For Hawks, there is only the male and the non-male: in order to be accepted into the male universe, the woman must become a man; alternatively she becomes women-as-phallus (Marylin Monroe in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes). This disturbing quality in Hawk’s films relates directly to the presence of woman; she is a traumatic presence which must be negated.” (Johnston 138)
[认识电影]
(1)
实际上,电影意识形态的明显程度不一,为方便故,我们可以将之分为下列三大类:中立、暗示、明示。
中立neutral:逃避主义电影和轻娱乐电影多会将社会环境抹淡,采用模糊轻快的背景,使故事可以顺畅进行,他们会强调动作、娱乐价值和偷悦,是非等观念只在表面触及,甚至不分析,如《育婴奇谭》。最极端者为没有实物的先锋派影片,如《诱惑》和《韵律21》,里面几乎没有任何意识形态价值全在美学上——一种颜色、一个形状或一段动感的旋转。
育婴奇谭:从大卫·赫胥黎到伍迪·艾伦
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